Suzuki Samurai Info
Suzuki Samurai (1986–1995 U.S.)
Specs, capacities, torque values, colors and factory brochures for the SJ413-based Samurai.
Tech specs
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Engine | 1.3 L SOHC 8-valve inline-4: G13A carbureted (1986–1989); G13BA throttle-body injection (1990–1995) |
| Power (carbureted) | 60 hp (45 kW) @ 6,500 rpm (1986 Suzuki specifications) |
| Power / torque (TBI) | 66 hp @ 6,000 rpm / 76 lb-ft (103 N·m) @ 3,500 rpm (1992 factory data) |
| Bore × stroke (carbureted) | 2.91 × 3.03 in (74 × 77 mm) |
| Bore × stroke (TBI) | 2.91 × 2.97 in (74 × 75.5 mm) |
| Compression ratio | 8.9:1 (carbureted); 9.5:1 (TBI) |
| Transmission | 5-speed manual (5th gear 0.795:1 early; 0.865:1 from the 1988½ update) |
| Transfer case | Part-time, 2H / 4H / 4L, no center differential |
| Suspension | Solid axles front and rear on leaf springs |
| Brakes | Power-assisted; front disc, rear drum |
| Steering | Manual recirculating-ball; turning radius 16.7 ft (5.1 m) |
| Front hubs | Manual locking |
| Tires / wheels (1986) | P205/70R15 on 15 × 5 in steel wheels; full-size spare |
| Seating | 4 (2 on 1994–1995 two-seat models) |
| Overall length | 135.0 in (3,430 mm) |
| Overall width | 60.2 in (1,530 mm) |
| Overall height | 65.6 in (1,665 mm) |
| Wheelbase | 79.9 in (2,030 mm) |
| Track, front / rear | 51.2 in (1,300 mm) / 51.6 in (1,310 mm) |
| Minimum ground clearance | 8.1 in (205 mm) |
| Curb weight (1986) | 2,094 lb (942 kg) |
| GVWR (1986) | 2,923 lb (1,315 kg); payload approx. 829 lb (GVWR minus curb weight) |
| Fuel tank | 10.6 US gal (40.3 L) |
| Spark plug gap (TBI) | 0.027–0.031 in (0.7–0.8 mm); NGK BPR5ES / ND W20EPR-U |
| Alignment (factory) | Caster 3½°, camber 1°, toe-in 0.08–0.24 in, kingpin inclination 9° |
Dimensions

Fluid capacities
Capacities are approximate refill amounts from Suzuki factory service manual data. Always fill to the level/check plug or dipstick, not just by volume.
| System | Capacity | Fluid |
|---|---|---|
| Engine oil (with filter) | 3.7 qt (3.5 L) | API SG/SH; 10W-30 or 10W-40 above −13°F (−25°C) |
| Cooling system | 5.3 qt (5.0 L) | Ethylene-glycol coolant |
| Manual transmission | 2.8 US pt (1.3 L) | 75W-90 GL-4/GL-5 |
| Transfer case | 1.7 US pt (0.8 L) | 75W-90 GL-4/GL-5 |
| Front axle | 2.1 US pt (1.0 L) | Hypoid gear oil |
| Rear axle | 4.6 US pt (2.2 L) | Hypoid gear oil |
Torque specs
| Fastener | Torque |
|---|---|
| Spark plugs (TBI) | 18–21.5 lb-ft (24–29 N·m) |
| Spark plugs (carbureted) | 14.5–21.5 lb-ft (20–29 N·m) |
| Oil pan bolts (TBI) | 7.5 lb-ft (10 N·m) |
| Manual transmission drain plug (TBI) | 14–20 lb-ft (19–27 N·m) |
| Transfer case oil filler & drain plugs (carbureted) | 26.5–39 lb-ft (36–53 N·m) |
| Transfer case front / center case bolts | 9.5–16.5 lb-ft (13–22 N·m) |
| Transfer case mounting nuts | 18.5–25 lb-ft (25–34 N·m) |
| Transfer mounting bracket bolts | 13.5–20 lb-ft (18–27 N·m) |
| Wheel lug nuts | Held back — factory sources disagree; see your service manual |
Trims & body styles (U.S.)
| Years | Version | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1986–1995 | Soft top, 4WD | JA and JX trim levels (1986 Suzuki specifications) |
| 1986–1989 | Hard top, 4WD | |
| 1991–1993 | Soft top, 2WD (rear-drive) | |
| 1994–1995 | Soft top, 4WD | Two-seat (rear seat deleted) |
Fuel economy (EPA)
U.S. EPA estimates in miles per gallon, as currently published on fueleconomy.gov (older models are shown on the revised 2008 EPA method, so they are lower than the original window sticker). To convert: L/100 km = 235.2 ÷ mpg.
| Model year | EPA listing | Engine | Transmission | Drive | City | Hwy | Comb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | Samurai | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 23 | 27 | 25 |
| 1986–1987 | Samurai Convertible | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 23 | 27 | 25 |
| 1987 | Samurai Hardtop | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 23 | 27 | 25 |
| 1988 | Samurai Convertible | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 24 | 27 | 25 |
| 1988 | Samurai Hardtop | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 24 | 27 | 25 |
| 1989 | Samurai Convertible | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 24 | 26 | 25 |
| 1989–1991 | Samurai Hardtop | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 24 | 26 | 25 |
| 1990–1994 | Samurai Soft-top | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 24 | 26 | 25 |
| 1991–1993 | Samurai | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 2WD | 24 | 26 | 25 |
| 1995 | Samurai | 1.3 L | Manual 5-spd | 4WD | 24 | 26 | 25 |
Factory colors & paint codes
Swatch colors are approximate screen representations. Always match paint by the color code on your vehicle’s paint code label (usually on the driver door jamb, firewall or inner pillar), not by the swatch. Availability varied by body style and year (U.S. market).
Factory brochures
Original U.S.-market Suzuki sales brochure pages, shown for reference (specs and colors in brochures were subject to change during the model year).






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